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Corbett
National Park - Information on Jim Corbett Park, Project Tiger,
Bengal Tigers, Wildlife in Corbett National Park, Indian wildlife
sanctuaries. |
Corbett
National Park
About Corbett National Park
Located
in the foothills of the Himalayas is the majestic Corbett National Park.
Home to a variety of flora and fauna, it is famous for its wild population
of Tigers, Leopards and Elephants. Corbett national park was established in
1936, as the Hailey National Park. India's first national park and the first
sanctuary to come under Project Tiger, Corbett supports a variety of
vegetation making it the ideal habitat for the Tiger and its prey.
Once
a popular hunting ground of the British, this 201 square mile park was named
in honor of the late Jim Corbett, the legendary hunter-naturalist turned
author and photographer who most of his years in this area and contributed
in setting up the this park. With the help of the World Wildlife Fund,
Project Tiger was launched in Corbett National Park in 1973 and this park
was one of the first such tiger reserves in the country.
Flora
In Jim Corbett Park
The varied topography comprises hilly and
riverine areas, temporary marshy depressions, plateaus and ravines. The
lower areas are almost completely populated by Sal trees. In the Jim Corbett
National Park are found 110 tree species, 50 mammals species, 580 bird
species and 25 reptile species.
Major Wildlife Attractions -
Corbett National Park
Corbett is a haven for Tigers as well as its
prey, which include four kinds of Deer, Wild Boar and some lesser-known
animals. Leopards are mostly found in the hilly areas of the park. Some
nocturnal cats found here are the Leopard Cat, Jungle Cat and Fishing Cat.
Sloth Bear is found in the lower regions of the park while the Himalayan
Black Bear is seen in the higher hills only. The Dole or Wild Dog, though
they can be seen in the southern areas of the park along with the Jackal.
Some of the smaller residents of the park are Himalayan Palm
Civet, Indian Gray Mongoose, Common Otter, Blacknaped Hare and Porcupine.
Elephants are among one of the main attractions of Jim Corbett Park. Along
the Ramganga River shores, one can spot the long-snouted, fish-eating
Gharial Crocodile and the Mugger Crocodile. Also seen on the
rocky hillsides is the Ghoral or Goat Antelopes. The Langur and Rhesus
Monkeys are well distributed through out the park and warning the whole
Jungle with alarm calls when they see either a Tiger or Leopard from
tree-top perches.
Other Attractions In Corbett
Wildlife
Viewing
Chital, Sambar, and various other Deer species find refuge
in the Savannah grasslands known as the Maidan, behind the campsite to the
south, and Tigers are occasionally drawn in looking for prey. Two hour
elephant rides, explore this sea of grass, rarely penetrating far into the
deep jungles beyond; try to convince your Mahout or Elephant driver to
venture in, as they can be quite magical. Come at dusk or dawn; in the heat
of the day you probably wont come across much more than deer among the
tall grass. Tiger-sightings are few and far between, but you may be rewarded
with fresh pug marks.
Jeep Safari in Corbett
Jeeps
Safari, is the most convenient way to travel within Corbett national park,
and can be rented for the park trips from Ramnagar, from the KMVN Tourist
Lodge and other travel agencies . One bus each day goes to Dikhala from
Ramnagar, stopping at the Forest Rest houses en route. Banking and other
important tourist facilities are available at Ramnagar and Lucknow.
Best Time to Visit - Jim Corbett
National Park
The best visiting season of Corbett is from November
15 to June 15. Corbett remains closed between June 16 and November 14, when
the monsoons flood the river beds and cut the fragile road links.
How to Get there
Air
Phoolbagh,
Pantnagar at a distance of 50-kms is the nearest airport. Delhi at a
distance of 300-kms is the nearest international airport.
Rail
Ramnagar
is on the broad gauge track from where the road transport options have to be
availed to reach the park. For faster trains and connections to other parts
change at Moradabad.
Road
Dhikala is 300-kms
from Delhi, 145-kms from Lucknow and 51-kms from Ramnagar. The route from
Delhi spans Hapur-Murababad-Ramnagar. The turn off is some 7-kms beyond
Muradabad to the left, marked by a small board. The route from Lucknow spans
BareillyKichhaRudrapurDorahaKashipur. Ramnagar is
served by frequent buses to and from Nainital and Ranikhet, 112-kms north.
Buses arrive every half hour or so after the eight hour trip from Delhi;
Delhi Transport corporation run a semi deluxe service, and most of the
alternatives are pretty basic.